Binding can be configured either through configuration file or Programming. Let us see the binding representation in each method.
Administrative (Configuration file):
In the configuration file of the hosting application, you can add the <bindings> element inside the <system.serviceModel> element and add the properties to particular binding type. Properties corresponding to the particular binding type can be mentioned below. Name of the binding properties that you are going to use has to be mention in the end point.
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="MyService">
<endpoint address="http://localhost/IISHostedService/MyService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingName="wshttpbind"
contract="IMyService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost"/>
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="wshttpbind" allowCookies="true"
closeTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:01:00" />
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
</system.serviceModel>
Programming Model:
In the following code, I have created the WSHttpBinding object and assign the properties which to be configured. This binding object is added to the Service endpoint for client communication.
Similarly you can also create any type of binding and add to endpoint.
//Create a URI to serve as the base address
Uri httpUrl = new
Uri("http://localhost:8090/MyService/SimpleCalculator");
//Create ServiceHost
ServiceHost host =
new ServiceHost(typeof(MyCalculatorService.SimpleCalculator),
httpUrl);
//Create Binding to add to end point
WSHttpBinding wshttpbind = new WSHttpBinding();
wshttpbind.AllowCookies = true;
wshttpbind.CloseTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0);
wshttpbind.ReceiveTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0);
//Add a service endpoint
host.AddServiceEndpoint
(typeof(MyCalculatorService.ISimpleCalculator), wshttpbind, "");
//Enable metadata exchange
ServiceMetadataBehavior smb = new ServiceMetadataBehavior();
smb.HttpGetEnabled = true;
host.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb);
//Start the Service
host.Open();
Console.WriteLine("Service is host at " +
DateTime.Now.ToString());
Console.WriteLine("Host is running... Press key to stop");
Console.ReadLine();
Administrative (Configuration file):
In the configuration file of the hosting application, you can add the <bindings> element inside the <system.serviceModel> element and add the properties to particular binding type. Properties corresponding to the particular binding type can be mentioned below. Name of the binding properties that you are going to use has to be mention in the end point.
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="MyService">
<endpoint address="http://localhost/IISHostedService/MyService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingName="wshttpbind"
contract="IMyService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost"/>
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="wshttpbind" allowCookies="true"
closeTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:01:00" />
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
</system.serviceModel>
Programming Model:
In the following code, I have created the WSHttpBinding object and assign the properties which to be configured. This binding object is added to the Service endpoint for client communication.
Similarly you can also create any type of binding and add to endpoint.
//Create a URI to serve as the base address
Uri httpUrl = new
Uri("http://localhost:8090/MyService/SimpleCalculator");
//Create ServiceHost
ServiceHost host =
new ServiceHost(typeof(MyCalculatorService.SimpleCalculator),
httpUrl);
//Create Binding to add to end point
WSHttpBinding wshttpbind = new WSHttpBinding();
wshttpbind.AllowCookies = true;
wshttpbind.CloseTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0);
wshttpbind.ReceiveTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0);
//Add a service endpoint
host.AddServiceEndpoint
(typeof(MyCalculatorService.ISimpleCalculator), wshttpbind, "");
//Enable metadata exchange
ServiceMetadataBehavior smb = new ServiceMetadataBehavior();
smb.HttpGetEnabled = true;
host.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb);
//Start the Service
host.Open();
Console.WriteLine("Service is host at " +
DateTime.Now.ToString());
Console.WriteLine("Host is running... Press key to stop");
Console.ReadLine();
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